Archive

December 18, 2025
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ECB: Wishfully Rolling Disinflation

  • Stronger wage and service price inflation have shrunk the Q1 target undershoot to only 0.1pp, removing the space that doves hoped might free the ECB to cut again.
  • Spending over half the year on hold and in a “good place” creates an inertia that will be hard to break towards another cut. We still see the ECB’s easing cycle as over.
  • Rolling the disinflationary trend back a year helps soften hawkish pressures, but losing this amid ongoing strength seems more likely to push the ECB into a hawkish direction.

By Philip Rush

December 18, 2025
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BoE: Three Camps, Two Votes, 1 Cut

  • The MPC’s 5:4 vote split delivered another finely balanced rate cut, but the doves are divided, with only two likely to roll straight into supporting another cut in February.
  • Most MPC members favour caution, or an explicitly slower path of rate cuts, which probably means they expect to wait until March or May before easing further.
  • The disinflationary evidence may not arrive with pay settlement plans in the new year, or later, so we still see this as the last BoE rate cut. The global policy cycle is turning.

By Philip Rush

December 17, 2025
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UK: Christmas CPI Present For Doves

  • UK inflation’s 31bps slowing to 3.15% went far further than expected, with significance raised by the substantial extent and the breadth of downside across divisions.
  • However, the news was more concentrated at a component level, leaving the median impulse annualising to 2.3%. We still see underlying pressures driving persistent excess.
  • The Governor sought confirmation of disinflation before cutting rates again, so this surprise should secure that move in December, without any commitment to do more.

By Philip Rush

December 17, 2025
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EA: Eating A Disinflationary Revision

  • Another downward food price revision cut HICP inflation back to 2.1% in November, but the effect was only 1.6bp, and services inflation was marginally stronger than before.
  • Service prices are not converging on levels consistent with the ECB’s target, and many underlying metrics are too high. The median is a notable exception, broadly below 2%.
  • The ECB’s “good place” assessment should be unaffected by any of this, nor the base effects driving things slightly below the target in January. It should sound neutral.

By Philip Rush

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